Yizhou Jin

Yizhou Jin

Curriculum Vitae

yizhou.jin@utoronto.ca

🗣️ ee-joe jin | 靳毅洲

I am an empirical IO economist. I study how data and AI transform market failures, focusing on information asymmetry and imperfect competition in insurance markets and on digital platforms.

Markets often fail when one side knows more than the other: insurers cannot recognize safe drivers, shoppers cannot spot reliable sellers, and readers struggle to tell careful reporting from misinformation. Data and AI can ease these failures by making prediction cheap, but the gains may flow to those who already hold data, skills, expertise and track records, widening the information gaps. I ask when data and AI make competition work better, and when they instead obstruct entry, raise markups or exacerbate societal risk. My method combines economic theory with large administrative datasets, structural econometrics and field experiments.

I am Assistant Professor of Strategy and Economics at the University of Toronto. Previously, I was Gilbert Center Fellow at UC Berkeley and got my PhD from Harvard under Ariel Pakes and BA from Berkeley under David Romer. I am a 北京四中 alum.

Before academia, I worked in technology (Twitter, Lyft, Ant Group/Alibaba), finance (Citi, JPMorgan, Houlihan Lokey), and policy (RBA). I co-created Twitter Communities and Luohan Academy, designed telematics programs for usage-based auto insurance pricing and accident prevention, led an e-commerce training program for over two million new sellers, and executed tech IPOs and M&As.
Twitter GitHub Google Scholar


Research

Published or Accepted

Buying Data from Consumers: The Impact of Monitoring in U.S. Auto Insurance
with Shoshana Vasserman. Journal of Political Economy, accepted.
[Paper] [NBER Digest] [NBER SI IO/Digitization] [Online Appendix] [Replication Package]

Summary

A U.S. auto insurer offered drivers a discount for sharing their driving data: safer drivers selected in, and drivers became 30% safer while monitored. Our model shows that mandating data portability, or restricting how the monitoring data are priced, would reduce monitoring and hurt consumers.

Competing under Information Heterogeneity: Evidence from Auto Insurance
with Marco Cosconati, Yi Xin, and Fan Wu. Review of Economic Studies, published online, 2026.
[Paper] [EC Extended Abstract] [NBER SI IO] [Online Appendix] [Replication Package]

Summary

Italian auto insurers differ in how precisely they rate risk. Insurers that rate risk more precisely, including some smaller and more specialized firms, win safer customers despite higher costs, and a shared risk bureau would erode their edge yet raise consumer surplus by 15.7%.

Working Papers

Re-examining Moral Hazard in Risky Driving: New Evidence from Behavioral Data in Auto Insurance
[SSRN] [EC Extended Abstract] [Online Appendix]

Summary

Using second-by-second smartphone records from rideshare drivers, I find that handheld phone use more than doubles the odds of a collision, yet drivers barely cut it when rain or a higher deductible raises their risk or cost; a one-time warning reduces it by about 19%, with the largest proportional responses among the heaviest users.

Entry and Advertising on Digital Platforms: Evidence from a Large E-Commerce Platform
with Zhengyun Sun.
[SSRN] [FTC] [Utah WBEC 2024]

Summary

On a platform where more than 20,000 sellers register each day, fewer than 1% become viable businesses. Entrants shown beside established sellers in the same search win buyers’ purchases, yet reach far fewer buyers’ consideration sets, pointing to discovery rather than product quality as the barrier to entry.

Entrepreneurial Training at Platform Scale: Evidence from a Large E-Commerce Experiment
with Zhengyun Sun. Earlier version circulated as “AI Training for Online Entrepreneurs.”
[SSRN] [NBER Economics of AI]

Summary

In a randomized experiment with 712,118 new sellers, free, algorithmically customized training raised monthly revenue by 2.2%, much of it through advertising while sellers had few ratings.

How to Prevent Traffic Accidents: AI and the “First-Best” Insurance Contract
with Thomas Yu.
[SSRN] [NBER SI IT/Digitization]

Summary

Using behavioral driving data, we estimate a model of risky action, attention and insurance that separates responses to financial incentives from the effect of making risk salient, and use it to design contracts that price a directly measured behavior while keeping insurance against accidents.

Digital Platforms as Data Vendors: Evidence from a Large E-commerce Platform
with Zhengyun Sun.
[SSRN]

Summary

A large e-commerce platform sells customer and market analytics to its sellers. Small sellers’ demand for analytics is especially price-sensitive, sellers induced to buy them achieve higher conversion and more buyers, and in our model cheaper access raises sales and lowers concentration within the estimation sample.


Teaching

Teaching Resources

Information Asymmetry
Model/Simulation: [Adverse Selection & Signaling] [Moral Hazard]
Application: [Insurance] [iBuyers] [Platforms]

Disruptive Innovation
Model: [Framework]
Application: [Insurance] [Gaming]

Economics of AI
Model: [Themes] [Task vs System Views]
Application: [Healthcare] [Automation]

Advising

PhD
Andrew Paulley (committee member)

Undergraduate
Ishaan Gupta (family office); Jacob Kyi (Studienstiftung); Yiming Zhong (Private Equity); Hannah Zeyu Zhang (MIT Master); Frank Vergara (Samsung); Naomi Dong (Deloitte); Patrick Wei (Yale SOM MBA); Giada Rosa Bernardins (Esade Barcelona MBA)

CDL Risk Startups
Federato ($15M Series A); iink Payments ($6M Seed); Protosure ($3M Seed); Birdseyeview Technology (£250K Seed); Cooper Pet Care (€600K Seed)

My Mentors


Other Work

Program Committee, ACM Conference on Economics and Computation (EC): '26, '23, '21, '20.

Rotman EAP Seminar co-organizer, 2022–present.

Discussion of Li and Zheng (2025): “Experience Rating and Moral Hazard in Insurance Markets”
NBER Insurance Working Group Meeting, May 2025. [Slides]

Discussion of Demirer, Jiménez-Hernández, Li, and Peng (2023): “Data, Privacy Laws and Firm Production: Evidence from the GDPR”
AEA Annual Meeting, January 2024. [Slides]

“Telematics Data in U.S. Auto Insurance”
IVASS, December 2022. [Slides]

Discussion of Cosconati (2021): “The Effect of Insurance Telematics and Financial Penalties on Market-wide Moral Hazard”
NBER Insurance Working Group Meeting, October 2021. [Slides]